Mount Rainier National Park
Welcome to a mountain wonderland of dense forests, dazzling wildflowers,
tremendous snow fields, and rugged glaciers. Enjoy the fresh smell of
trees and soil, the soothing- and sometimes deafening - sound of falling
water, the refreshing cold breezes off the glaziers. And towering above
all this scenic display is magnificent Mount Rainier. This is a complex
landscape, but the explanation of its origins are simplicity itself: fire
and ice. The mountain is a volcano born of fire and build up above the sur
rounding country by repeated eruptions and successive flows of lava. It is
a relatively young volcano, only about one million years old. By contrast
the mountains of the Cascade Range that Mount Rainier looks down upon are
at least 12 million years old, c reated by the folding, buckling, and
uplifting of the Earth's surface. Mount Rainier is not an isolated
volcano, for from Lassen Peak in California to Mount Garibaldi in British
Columbia an entire line of volcanoes defines the north-south march of the
Ca scades. These peaks dominate the skyline, ever a reminder that they are
only dormant and may at any time, like Lassen Peak in 1914-21 and Mount
St. Helens in 1980, erupt in fury and rage at the fragile world built by
humans. One of the unexpected side ben efits of these eruptions has been
the deposition of ash and pumice layers that are rich in nutrients and
support the abundance of wildflowers throughout the mountainous Pacific
Northwest. (Source: Mount Rainier Pamphlet, National Park Service/ U.S.
Dept. of Interior )

This greatest single-peak glacial system in the United States radiates
from the summit and slopes of an ancient volcano, with dense forests and
sub alpine to flowered meadows below.

Established March 2,1899.
Wilderness designated Nov. 16,1988.
Acreage 235,612.50, all federal.
Wilderness area: 228,480.

For more information write to:
Superintendent
Mount Rainier National Park
Ashford, WA 98304
360-569-2211.
or
Tahoma Woods, Star Route
Ashford, WA 98304
206-569-2211
Source: Mount Rainier pamphlet U.S. National Park Service/ U.S. Dept. of
Interior
Check out Mount Rainier, Active Cascade Volcano in the books section of VolcanoWorld.