Were there any major eruptions in the period June 1993 - June 1994?

rocky Rodney Kuppen


Dear Rodney,

According to the Smithsonian Institution's Global Volcanism Network there was activity at about 45 volcanoes during that period. Perhaps the June 23, 1993, eruption of Unzen was most significant. Pyroclastic flows destroyed 187 homes and killed one person. Kliuchevskoi in Kamchatka, erupted explosively on July 15, 1993, sending ash to an altitude of 4.9 miles (7.8 km). On April 18, 1994, Lascar, in northern Chile, had its largest historical eruption, producing plinian columns 14 miles (22 km) above the crater and light ash fall in Buenos Aires, 900 miles (1500 km) to the southeast. There was continuous, or nearly continuous activity at Stromboli (Italy), Arenal (Costa Rica), Kilauea (Hawaii), Veniaminof (Alaska), Unzen (Japan), Sakura-jima (Japan), and Manam (Papua, New Guinea). In January of 1994, seismicity on the Juan de Fuca ridge was interpreted as a possible eruption on the sea floor.

Steve Mattox, University of North Dakota


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