Blowdown, Small Mammal Survivors



In many areas, the ground-dwelling northern pocket gopher (Thomomys talpoides) survived the eruption in the safety of its burrow.

After the eruption, gophers survived by burrowing through the ash and feeding on the roots of surviving plants.

As the gopher burrows, soil, seeds and nutrients are brought to the surface.

These mounds of soil and ash provide good places for wind blown seeds to grow.

The deer mouse (Peromyscus maniculatus) survived in many areas which were protected from the blast. These areas were either behind steep ridges or beneath snow cover.

The deer mouse thrives in this harsh environment because it is so adaptable. It eats whatever food is available and can find shelter among the blowndown trees.

The deer mouse is a crucial link in the food chain. It becomes food for coyotes, hawks and owls.



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Blowdown, Animal Survivors

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Mount St. Helens

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